Authorities in Vietnam’s Ho Chi Minh City are increasing food safety oversight after multiple food poisoning incidents led to dozens of students requiring hospitalization. The situation has heightened concerns about street food safety, particularly during the hot season when food spoilage accelerates.
Street vendors commonly set up near school gates and along busy streets throughout the city, creating challenges for food safety management. Many vendors prepare ingredients the night before or early morning to save costs. Another vendor, selling fried foods outside a local school, purchases ingredients from local markets but acknowledges uncertainty about the traceability of these items.
Parents express growing concern about food quality. One mother whose child attends school in District 3, typically prepares homemade breakfasts but occasionally allows her children to purchase food outside school. Despite giving permission, she remains worried about potential health risks, especially following reports of students experiencing vomiting and diarrhea after consuming items from school-adjacent vendors.
School administrators have attempted to address these risks by advising students against consuming food from unknown sources. However, they report difficulty managing the numerous mobile vendors operating throughout the city, particularly in inner-city districts, industrial parks, and densely populated areas.
The convenience factor continues to drive street food popularity among busy residents, including local office workers, who frequently purchase pre-prepared meals that are easily transported to work. Food safety experts warn that this convenience comes with elevated health risks, especially as temperatures rise across the city.
According to the city’s Department of Food Safety, the hot season accelerates food spoilage, with street food around schools being particularly vulnerable. The mobile nature of vendors makes regulation challenging, as they frequently relocate and may sell products in unsanitary conditions without proper temperature control or protection from contamination.
In response to recent illnesses, specialized inspection teams in many districts have intensified monitoring at popular street food locations and densely populated areas. Officials are addressing vendors who operate from inappropriate locations and encouraging basic hygiene practices such as wearing gloves, masks, and using proper food storage cabinets.
The Department of Food Safety has outlined longer-term strategies, including continued food monitoring programs at raw material sources, market sampling, and promoting food traceability at wholesale markets. Additional efforts focus on encouraging vendors to use ingredients with verifiable origins and proper preservation methods, with strict enforcement against violations to prevent unsafe food from reaching consumers.
Commenting on this article, the nation’s leading food poisoning lawyer said, “Government health agencies everywhere must work tirelessly to enforce food safety regulations. The result is safer food with less chance of foodborne illness for everyone.”